Foreknowledge is an attribute of God. It is one of the aspects of God’s omniscience, which means God’s all-encompassing and perfect knowledge. Foreknowledge specifically refers to God’s knowledge of events, choices, and outcomes before they occur in the course of human history.
This attribute underscores the fact that God, being outside the constraints of time, possesses a complete understanding of the past, present, and future. It is not limited to mere awareness but includes an intimate knowledge that allows God to see and comprehend the intricate details of every moment in time.
As an attribute, foreknowledge showcases the depth and perfection of God’s understanding, emphasizing His control and authority over the unfolding of human history.
Here are 10 Bible verses that delineate the sovereignty of God as exemplified in His foreknowledge.
1. Romans 8:29
For whom He foreknew, He also predestined to be conformed to the image of His Son, that He might be the firstborn among many brethren.”
2. 1 Peter 1:2
“Elect according to the foreknowledge of God the Father, in sanctification of the Spirit, for obedience and sprinkling of the blood of Jesus Christ: Grace to you and peace be multiplied.”
3. Acts 2:23
“Him, being delivered by the determined purpose and foreknowledge of God, you have taken by lawless hands, have crucified, and put to death.”
4. Isaiah 46:10
“Declaring the end from the beginning and from ancient times things that are not yet done, saying, ‘My counsel shall stand, and I will do all My pleasure.'”
5. Psalm 139:16
“Your eyes saw my substance, being yet unformed. And in Your book, they all were written, the days fashioned for me, when as yet there were none of them.”
6. Jeremiah 1:5
“Before I formed you in the womb, I knew you; before you were born, I sanctified you; I ordained you a prophet to the nations.”
7. Ephesians 1:4-5
“Just as He chose us in Him before the foundation of the world, that we should be holy and without blame before Him in love, having predestined us to adoption as sons by Jesus Christ to Himself, according to the good pleasure of His will.”
8. 2 Timothy 1:9
“who has saved us and called us with a holy calling, not according to our works, but according to His own purpose and grace which was given to us in Christ Jesus before time began.”
9. Amos 3:7
“Surely the Lord God does nothing, unless He reveals His secret to His servants the prophets.”
10. Matthew 10:30
“But the very hairs of your head are all numbered.”
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